Analyzing a Patent Thicket

Written By:

Dominic Carroll

5 minute read
|
May 3, 2024
8
dense documents distilled

If you’re a biopharma IP lawyer, investor, or business development analyst, it’s critical to have a strong understanding of the intellectual property protecting the drug(s) of interest. There can be dozens of patents for any given drug, all of which contain a high volume of text. Knowledge Finder speeds up the due diligence process, helping you dig through the patent thicket to quickly learn what you need.

Use Case: ORSERDU Patent Analysis

To demonstrate how Knowledge Finder can help to understand a patent thicket, I am going to investigate the recently approved breast cancer drug, Orserdu (elacestrant). To get started, I pulled up the drug’s patents using the FDA’s Orange Book database and downloaded the PDFs for each one using Google Patents.

Screenshot of patents for Orserdu from the FDA's Orange Book
Screenshot of the patents for Orserdu from the FDA's Orange Book

Next, I uploaded each PDF to a collection in Knowledge Finder. To help give Knowledge Finder some additional context about intellectual property (if needed), I also uploaded a collection of literature reviews that talk about biopharma intellectual property. This gives me a nice collection of source and reference documents to quickly get me (and the chatbot) up to speed.

Screenshot of my collections in Knowledge Finder's document browser screen
Screenshot of my collections in Knowledge Finder's document browser screen

Composition of Matter

I’m interested in learning more about the patents that are protecting Orserdu's formulations and/or composition of matter. Knowledge Finder let's me use semantic search to query “composition of matter” in the patent collection (finding the most relevant sections of text in my collections) and then I ask the chatbot to summarize.

Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's summary in the search results screen
Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's summary in the search results screen

From the summary, it looks like the patent US10745343 is the most important in covering the formulations and/or composition of matter, so I decide to drill down on this document. With a click, I open this document in the individual document view and then ask Knowledge Finder to summarize:

Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's chatbot summary of patent US10745343
Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's chatbot summary of patent US10745343

As you can see, Knowledge Finder quickly identifies the name of the drug, its purported indication, and other important details.

I wanted to get a good idea of each claim within the patent, so next I asked Knowledge Finder to summarize these:

Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's single document view, showing the summary of claims within the patent
Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's single document view, showing the summary of claims within the patent

Knowledge Finder quickly parsed out each claim, and even grouped overlapping ones together with a common description.

Converting Chat to Tabular Output

Eventually, I know I will want to have these claims as cells in a spreadsheet. Thankfully, Knowledge Finder's chatbot can generate table-formatted outputs:

Screenshot of Knowledge Finder producing tabular formatted output for each claim
Screenshot of Knowledge Finder producing tabular formatted output for each claim

Next, I simply copy and paste the output into my Excel sheet:

Screenshot of the Excel sheet with the tabular output
Screenshot of the Excel sheet with the tabular output

Method of Use

Next I turn my attention to learning more about the data supporting the therapeutic potential of this drug in cancer. So I run another semantic search on “method of use” and find patent 10,071,066 titled “Method of Treating Cancer Using Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators”. I ask Knowledge Finder to summarize the claims for me, but this time I drill deeper and ask it to tell me about the study data cited by the patent to back the therapeutic potential:

Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's chatbot summarizing the study data supporting the MOU
Screenshot of Knowledge Finder's chatbot summarizing the study data supporting the MOU

As you can see, Knowledge Finder quickly gives me the rundown on the experimental data provided in this patent suggesting potential efficacy in the target indication.

Closing Words

All of this work was completed in under an hour. Doing the same thing manually, without Knowledge Finder, would have taken days.

Of course, patents are just one of the many types of documents that you can use Knowledge Finder to distill large volumes of text into granular insights.

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